Time-Restricted Eating Fails to Improve Metabolic Health in New Study
For years, time-restricted eating has been hailed as a metabolic shortcut. Now, a rigorous trial reveals why the health benefits might be more myth than miracle.
A randomized crossover study involving 31 overweight or obese women found no improvements in insulin sensitivity, blood sugar regulation, or cardiovascular markers when comparing two 8-hour eating windows (8 a.m.-4 p.m. and 1 p.m.-9 p.m.). Researchers controlled for calorie intake and physical activity using motion sensors, ensuring the only variable was meal timing.
Prof. Olga Ramich said:
"Our results suggest that the health benefits observed in earlier studies were likely due to unintended calorie reduction, rather than the shortened eating period itself."
Beeke Peters added:
"The timing of food intake acts as a cue for our biological rhythms -- similar to light."
While meal timing shifted circadian clocks by an average of 40 minutes and altered sleep schedules, the study found no metabolic advantages. The findings, published in Science Translational Medicine (DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.adv6787), challenge the premise that time-restricted eating alone improves health outcomes.
The study's limitations include a small sample size (31 women), short duration (2 weeks), and focus on a specific demographic (overweight/obese women). No independent expert commentary was included in the source.
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